Penyuluhan Sadar Kesehatan Pada Dampak Anemia Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Usia Remaja Di Mtsn 5 Pandeglang

Herry Octa  Winarto; April  Laksana; Riska  Ferdiana; Hafid Maulana  Muslim; Intan  Nuraini; Lapina  Lena; Dwi Regita  Chaniyanti; Putri  Nadasari; Putri  Suryati

doi:10.46306/seumpama.v3i2.109

Authors

Herry Octa Winarto Universitas Bina Bangsa
April Laksana Universitas Bina Bangsa
Riska Ferdiana Universitas Bina Bangsa
Hafid Maulana Muslim Universitas Bina Bangsa
Intan Nuraini Universitas Bina Bangsa
Lapina Lena Universitas Bina Bangsa
Dwi Regita Chaniyanti Universitas Bina Bangsa
Putri Nadasari Universitas Bina Bangsa
Putri Suryati Universitas Bina Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46306/seumpama.v3i2.109

Keywords:

anemia, stunting, penyuluhan kesehatan, remaja, MTsN 5 Pandeglang, stunting, health counseling, adolescents

Abstract

Stunting and anemia are two interrelated nutritional problems that have a serious impact on the quality of human resources in the future. Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province, still has a higher prevalence of stunting than the provincial average, so school-based interventions are needed to increase adolescents' awareness of stunting and anemia prevention. This community service activity was carried out at MTsN 5 Pandeglang with the aim of increasing students' knowledge about the causes, impacts, and strategies for preventing stunting and anemia from adolescence. The method used was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest–posttest design. A total of 70 students in grades VIII and IX participated in interactive counseling guided by health practitioners, with evaluation instruments in the form of pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in student knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 3.74 ± 1.13 and post-test 4.85 ± 0.46 (p < 0.0001). Health Belief Model (HBM)-based counseling which is equipped with visual media, discussions, and question and answer sessions has proven to be effective in increasing adolescents' awareness of the importance of balanced nutrition, consumption of blood supplement tablets (TTD), nutritious breakfast, and healthy living behaviors. This activity is expected to make students agents of change in their families and environment, as well as support the national program to accelerate the reduction of stunting and anemia in Indonesia

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